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Developed Open Space
Street Tree Planting Area
Street Yard
Buffer Yard
Vehicular Use Area (VUA)
VUA Interior
VUA Screen
VUA Detention
Street Wall & Foundation Planting
Tree Protection Area
Secondary Business Elevation
Landscape Screen
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

Street Wall & Foundation Planting

Street wall plantings provide an attractive setting for pedestrians and for buildings and are used to separate parking lots from building walls. In addition, street wall plantings clearly articulate pedestrian walkways and show a safely planned walkway from the parking space to the building entry.  Street wall plantings always face public streets.

When the parking lot is interior to the site, a wall façade planting area is defined as a space between the building wall and the parking lot. The purpose of this wall is to improve the pedestrian experience between the parking lot and the rear building entry.

Some façade plantings are required where commercial building walls face residential districts. These planting serve to screen the view of the commercial building.

The importance of the “street wall planting” or the closely related “wall façade planting” is to separate the paved parking and roadways from the building. Paving right to the building wall is an example of poor community design and communities that have street wall planting requirements generally discourage this type of design or lack of pedestrian sensitivity.

 

Calculations

Planting Area

Building Facade Perimeter= Building Facade Length + Building Facade Width

 

Minimum Facade Coverage= Building Facade Perimeter X Seventy (70) Percent

 

Street Wall and Foundation Wall Planting areas are ideal zones of development to collect disconnected roof top run off in underground storm water chambers, irrigation cisterns or French drain.

 

Street wall and foundation planting along the facade of any building must have a minimum width and be continuous around the length of the building being screened with interruptions for building doors, architectural fenestrations, and windows. A minimum percentage of the facade length must be planted. Planting shall consist of Class B or Class C trees and three (3) gallon shrubs. Ground cover or perennials can be used and are encouraged.

 

 

General Design Standards for Street Wall & Foundation Planting

San Diego, California has adopted a street wall planting requirement in their community landscape code for various land uses including large retail establishments and industrial sites.  The street wall planting area for a large retail commercial use is to be planted with a minimum of twenty (20) points derived from tree plantings (measure of landscape design compliance) at a linear rate of thirty (30) feet of building street wall wherever trellises, arcades, awnings or extended covered entries do not occur which shall be a minimum of thirty (30) percent of the length of the building wall.

There are other examples of “street wall planting” design standards.  Some communities prevent paving directly to the wall of a commercial building. This is a very important design standard especially for “strip shopping centers” where many buildings are connected adjacent to a canopy fronting public streets. A street wall design standard will specify that a planting strip be installed between the building and any parking lot. The standard specifies the width of the strip, the types and sizes of plants and the density of the plantings that go into this planting area. Plantings are based on the length of the street wall with provisions made for windows and doors. Some people think that street wall plantings can actually enhance the appearance of poorly designed or pre-manufactured commercial buildings. This is another way to enhance the quality of the community in commercial and industrial areas at minimal cost to property owners fronting on public streets.

 

Click Here for more Technical Standards

 

 

Buck Abbey

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